Radiographic Measurements in Hallux Valgus
Hallux valgus (HVA)
Long axis of 1st MT and prox. phal.
Identifies MTP deformity
Normal
< 15°
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Intermetatarsal angle (IMA)
Between long axis of 1st and 2nd MT

< 9°
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Distal metatarsal articular (DMAA)
Between 1st MT long. axis and line through base of distal articular cap
Identifies MTP joint incongruity
< 10°
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Hallux valgus interphalangeus (HVI)
Between long. axis of distal phalanx and proximal phalanx

< 10 °


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